منابع مشابه
Genetic counseling.
OBJECTIVE The objective of this review of genetic counseling (GC) is to describe the current concepts and philosophical and ethical principles accepted by the great majority of countries and recommended by the World Health Organization, the stages of the process, its results and the psychological impact that a genetic disease has on a family. SOURCES The concepts presented are based on an his...
متن کاملFrom genetic counseling to “genomic counseling”
Genetic counseling is “the process of helping people understand and adapt to the medical, psychological, and familial implications of genetic contributions to disease.” Traditionally, this process includes collecting and interpreting the family and medical history, risk assessment, a comprehensive educational process for potential genetic testing, informed consent, and psychosocial assessment a...
متن کاملGenetic Counseling and Genetic Screening
major congenital anomaly. About one half of these anomalies are detected at birth; the remainder becomes evident later in childhood or, less often, adulthood. Although nongenetic factors may cause malformations, genetic factors are usually responsible. In addition, more than 50 percent of fi rst-trimester spontaneous abortions and at least 5 percent of stillborn infants have chromosomal abnorma...
متن کاملGenetic Counseling for Obstetricians
Clinical genetics is one of the most rapidly advancing fields in medicine. Spectacular progress has been achieved in this century with unraveling of the entire draft sequence of the human genome and identification of greater than 14,000 single gene disorders. A major contribution of these advances has been in diagnosis, management and prenatal diagnosis of genetic disorders, as the treatment in...
متن کاملGoals of genetic counseling.
The goals of genetic counseling have differed over the past three decades. Two schools of thought are prominent in reviewing past literature. One upholds the goal of preventing birth defects and genetic disorders while the other promotes a goal of improved psychological well-being in client adaptation to a genetic condition or risk. Both types of goals emphasize that clients should make their o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1768-3262
DOI: 10.4267/2042/37945